Participation
Since the beginning of the survey, 1,404 Latinx caregivers have participated in RAPID.
Demographics
Income
Income is presented in thousands of dollars per year.
p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using a Holm correction
|
income.cat
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
< 20k
|
2.33
|
.158
|
|
20k-40k
|
36.67
|
< .001
|
|
40k-60k
|
5.28
|
.108
|
|
60k-80k
|
3.67
|
.158
|
|
80k-100k
|
3.76
|
.158
|
|
100k-150k
|
15.89
|
< .001
|
|
150k-200k
|
8.70
|
.019
|
|
200k+
|
5.17
|
.108
|
Poverty
p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using a Holm correction
|
poverty_cat
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
Above 1.5 x FPL
|
37.56
|
< .001
|
|
Below 1.5 x FPL
|
37.56
|
< .001
|
Employment change
p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using a Holm correction
|
employment_change
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
Became Employed
|
0.00
|
> .999
|
|
Became Unemployed
|
0.30
|
> .999
|
|
Stable Employed
|
16.87
|
< .001
|
|
Stable Other
|
0.11
|
> .999
|
|
Stable Unemployed
|
28.19
|
< .001
|
Single parent households
p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using a Holm correction
|
single_cat
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
Dual parent
|
0.66
|
.830
|
|
Single parent
|
0.66
|
.830
|
Mental health (raw scores)
Caregiver
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
0.37
|
42.77
|
42.4
|
0.49
|
.623
|
2081.4
|
-1.11
|
1.85
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Correlates of
Test
Significance of linear model using variable to predict mental health within Latinx caregivers
|
Variable
|
Within group
|
Difference between group and sample
|
|
material_hardship
|
< .001
|
.199
|
|
work_status
|
.004
|
.279
|
|
single
|
< .001
|
.506
|
|
age
|
.470
|
.049
|
|
income.cat
|
.001
|
.468
|
|
poverty_cat
|
.005
|
.802
|
Anxiety
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
1.86
|
40.2
|
38.34
|
2.02
|
.044
|
2153.72
|
0.05
|
3.67
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Depression
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-0.85
|
29.05
|
29.9
|
-0.99
|
.321
|
2098.85
|
-2.54
|
0.83
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Stress
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-1.06
|
54.04
|
55.09
|
-1.05
|
.292
|
2063.28
|
-3.02
|
0.91
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Loneliness
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
1.57
|
47.81
|
46.24
|
1.84
|
.067
|
2044.63
|
-0.11
|
3.24
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Child
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-1.44
|
38.5
|
39.94
|
-1.6
|
.109
|
2020.37
|
-3.2
|
0.32
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Fussy
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
0.31
|
51.24
|
50.93
|
0.29
|
.768
|
2059.87
|
-1.73
|
2.35
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Fear
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-3.07
|
25.75
|
28.83
|
-2.97
|
.003
|
2020.79
|
-5.11
|
-1.04
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Mental health (change scores)
Caregiver
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-2
|
11.8
|
13.81
|
-3.16
|
.002
|
2005.65
|
-3.24
|
-0.76
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Correlates of
Test
Significance of linear model using variable to predict mental health within Latinx caregivers
|
Variable
|
Within group
|
Difference between group and sample
|
|
material_hardship
|
< .001
|
.199
|
|
work_status
|
.004
|
.279
|
|
single
|
.017
|
.506
|
|
age
|
.948
|
.049
|
|
income.cat
|
.625
|
.468
|
|
poverty_cat
|
.281
|
.802
|
Anxiety
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-0.59
|
10.9
|
11.49
|
-0.71
|
.476
|
2080.04
|
-2.22
|
1.04
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Depression
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-0.92
|
9.29
|
10.21
|
-1.26
|
.208
|
2033.71
|
-2.35
|
0.51
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Stress
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-4.81
|
15.44
|
20.25
|
-4.82
|
< .001
|
1950.77
|
-6.77
|
-2.85
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Loneliness
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-4.81
|
15.44
|
20.25
|
-4.82
|
< .001
|
1950.77
|
-6.77
|
-2.85
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Child
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-2.33
|
10.29
|
12.62
|
-2.85
|
.004
|
1967.3
|
-3.93
|
-0.73
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Fussy
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-2.54
|
12.46
|
15
|
-2.5
|
.013
|
1992.74
|
-4.53
|
-0.54
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Fear
Values represent the difference between a caregiver’s response for the past week and their “baseline” or retrospective report of this variable pre-pandemic.
On average
|
estimate
|
estimate1
|
estimate2
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
parameter
|
conf.low
|
conf.high
|
method
|
alternative
|
|
-2.1
|
8.1
|
10.2
|
-2.26
|
.024
|
1970.76
|
-3.92
|
-0.28
|
Welch Two Sample t-test
|
two.sided
|
Material hardship
Types of hardship
t-tests comparing hardship across groups. p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using a Holm correction.
|
category
|
difference
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
df
|
|
food
|
-0.1155309
|
-6.694757
|
< .001
|
1288.6802
|
|
house
|
-0.1277137
|
-7.431556
|
< .001
|
1346.1065
|
|
utilities
|
-0.1266424
|
-7.465046
|
< .001
|
1473.6992
|
|
healthcare
|
-0.0663397
|
-4.154292
|
< .001
|
977.9290
|
|
social
|
-0.0361349
|
-2.347280
|
.019
|
963.9929
|
|
emotional
|
-0.0323520
|
-2.063064
|
.039
|
984.9870
|
|
childcare
|
-0.0525307
|
-3.405191
|
.001
|
949.5485
|
|
other
|
-0.0162707
|
-1.587493
|
.113
|
818.7078
|
Childcare
Type of childcare (average)
Type of childcare (over time)
Discrimination
Concerns for children (average)
Concerns for children (over time)
Caregiver well-being
The relationship between well-being and concerns for children is NOT significantly different for Latinx caregivers

Child well-being
The relationship between child well-being and concerns for children is NOT significantly different for Latinx caregivers

Discrimination (over time)
Caregiver well-being
The relationship between well-being and discrimination for children is NOT significantly different for Latinx caregivers

Child well-being
The relationship between child well-being and discrimination for children is NOT significantly different for Latinx caregivers
